Municipal Bond Rating Reform:
Protect Taxpayers, End the Double Standard
Welcome to the Fair Bond Ratings page. This site is devoted to helping issuers, investors and other market participants join the national campaign to reform the rating agencies' unfair system for grading bonds issued by governmental entities which provide essential services to the public. The system burdens taxpayers with unwarranted costs and misleads investors.
Action
Moody's to Transition Public Finance Ratings to a Global Scale
Beginning in October 2008
Fitch Proposes 'Recalibration' of Municipal Ratings
Fitch Ratings (Fitch) on July 31, 2008 proposed to “recalibrate” or “harmonize” its municipal bond ratings. The objective, according to the Exposure Draft that announced the plan, is to provide municipal ratings that “denote a comparable level of credit risk as (Fitch's) ratings for corporate, sovereign, and other entities.” The proposal followed a series of discussions with issuers, investors and other market participants. And it comes in the wake of almost a decade of internal default studies that consistently showed Fitch has underrated municipal bonds. Fitch has not announced when it will begin to recalibrate ratings.
Read ‘Exposure Draft: Reassessment of Municipal Ratings Framework’
Rep. Frank's Legislation to Require Fair, Uniform Rating Scale
Representative Barney Frank of Massachusetts has introduced legislation to ensure fair and uniform ratings for municipal bond issuers. The legislation, H.R. 6308, would require the rating agencies to:
- Assign to all securities ratings that assess the risk an investor “may not receive payment in accordance with the terms of issuance.”
- Apply ratings in a consistent manner to all types of securities.
- Utilize qualitative rating factors only if they have a demonstrated relationship to the likelihood an issuer will default.
The House Financial Services Committee, chaired by Rep. Frank, approved the legislation on July 31, 2008.
Latest Developments
- Treasurer Hollenbach's Letter to Rating Agencies
- City of Palmdale Letter to Rating Agencies
- City of Oakland Letter to Rating Agencies
- City of Rancho Cordova Letter to Rating Agencies
- City of La Mirada Letter to Rating Agencies
- SEC Examinations Find Shortcomings in Credit Rating Agencies' Practices and Disclosure to Investors
Securities and Exchange Commission; July 8, 2008
In the News
- Treasurer Lockyer Urges Congress to Help End Taxpayers' Second-Class Treatment by Rating Agencies -- October 21, 2008
- Lockyer Discusses New Moody's Rating Proposal, MuniMarket Pulse -- June 19, 2008 (requires a media player)
- Treasurer Lockyer Comments on Moody's Proposal for Single Rating Scale -- June 12, 2008
- Treasurer Lockyer Discusses Reform on CNBC -- April 29, 2008
Articles
- Overhaul Leaves Rating Agencies Largely Untouched
Eric Dash
New York Times; June 18, 2009 - In Ratings Agencies, Investors Still Trust
David Gillen
New York Times; June 5, 2009 - Ballot Defeat Doesn't Dampen State Bond Sales
Kathleen Pender
San Francisco Chronicle; May 21, 2009 - Fed Tells Congress It's Reluctant to Guarantee Munis
Michael McDonald
Bloomberg; May 2, 2009 - Ratings give governments reason to brag or complain
Editorial
The Oklahoman; April 6, 2009 - Hiltzik: Credit rating firms are like cancer to the financial system
Michael Hiltzik
Los Angeles Times; April 2, 2009 - California's Bond Ratings Don't Reflect Reality
George Skelton
Los Angeles Times; March 26, 2009 - Beware Defaulting Munis
Scott Woolley
Forbes Magazine; March 16, 2009 - Fitch Comments on Status of Municipal Ratings Framework Review
Bond Buyer; March 3, 2009 - Buyers Should Pay for Bond Ratings
Eric Dinallo
Wall Street Journal; March 3, 2009 - Tax Revenue Drops Could Hurt Ratings, Lead to More Debt
Audrey Dutton
Bond Buyer; January 21, 2009 - A Call for Enhancement
Andrew Ackerman
Bond Buyer; January 15, 2009
Opinion
- Rated F For Failure
Jerome S. Fons, Frank Partnoy
New York Times; March 16, 2009 - Lockyer tackles the bond game
Los Angeles Times; April 7, 2008 - Bill Lockyer: Government bonds deserve same ratings as business
The Sacramento Bee; April 6, 2008 - Rethinking state bond ratings
Los Angeles Times; March 11, 2008